To What Extent Is Othello Responsible For His Own Downfall

A tragedy is the story of an individual whose downfall is brought about by specific defects in his character, tragic flaws. The play, Othello, is a twisted tale of deceit and revenge. Iago creates an alternate world filled with lies, that unfortunately consumes the trusting and naive Othello. Othellos downfall comes about due to a combination of the influence of Iago and the fatal character flaws of the otherwise virtuous Othello. Iago absolutely hates Othello. He is angry with Othello for promoting Michael Cassio, an officer with no real battle experience, to lieutenant over him. Once Iago comes up with a plan for revenge it does not take very long for him to set it into motion. Iagos plan is to cause Michael Cassio to fall out of†¦show more content†¦Desdemona would never even think of cheating on Othello, and confirms this in Act 4, Scene 3 when she says, Beshrew me if I would do such a wrong for the whole world. Even though Desdemona is a virtuous and innocent creature Othello still comes to believe that she is a whore who has slept with Cassio while married to him. Othello doesnt show himself to be a jealous person at the beginning but through Iagos manipulation, we see the emotion work at full force. Deceived by Iagos skillful lies and convincing techniques, Othello must face emotions he cant handle. Whenever he thinks of Cassio or his wife, an image of the two making love to each other in Othellos bed appears. His jealousy literally drives him mad. Othello becomes so enraged with the thought and even the sight of her that in Act 4, Scene 1 he calls her devil and strikes her in public. In fact he becomes so enraged with her that in Act 5, Scene 2 he states, Yet she must die, else shell betray more men. Later in that scene he proceeds to smother her to death. In actuality the only evidence that Othello has to prove her infidelity is the handkerchief that Iago places in Cassios house, and of course the words of Iago, whom he believes he can trust. His perception and conclusions are replaced by fury and hatred. However, the Othello is too late to realize what hes done, and consequently this results in many lives lost, including hisShow MoreRelatedComparing the Downfalls of Sophocles Oedipus and Shakespeares Othello1262 Words   |  6 Pages Oedipus and Othello were both honorable and heroic men that became the victims of tragic downfalls that can be compared and contrasted with each other. Sophocles, the writer of Oedipus the King, and Williams Shakespeare, the writer of Othello, were both enormously influential playwrights of their respective generations and their legacy continues today. The two playwrights made their masterpieces during different eras; Sophocles life coincided with the Golden Age of Greek tragedy and ShakespeareRead MoreA Play of Love Turned Bad: Shakespeares Othello Essay1524 Words   |  7 PagesShakespeare’s famous play Othello is a play of love that has turned bad by the unfounded jealousy of the protagonist character Othello. Arguably the contribution of Othello’s susceptibility to manipulation, his weaknesses and the manipulation of other characters tactics such as Iago each contribute to the downfall of Othello. However, to the extent of which each is more significant varies a nd this is what will be analysed in this essay. Like many of Shakespeare’s tragic plays each has to have aRead MoreEssay about Character Study of Iago in William Shakespeares Othello1225 Words   |  5 PagesCharacter Study of Iago in William Shakespeares Othello In Othello, Iago works to bring about the downfall of the characters that he hates, particularly Othello and Michael Cassio. In order to do this, he uses not only the weaknesses of his victims, but their strengths and good qualities as well. Iago says this about Desdemona: So will I turn her virtue into pitch, And out of her own goodness makes the net That shall enmesh them all (Act 2 Scene 3) Read MoreCompare the Presentation of the Themes Obsession and Control Found in The Collector, Othello and The Picture of Dorian Gray2681 Words   |  11 Pagespresentation of the themes obsession and control found in The Collector, Othello and The Picture of Dorian Gray Shakespeare employs obsession as a thematic device extensively in Othello with many characters exhibiting complexes which come into direct conflict with the fixations of others, highlighting the self-destructive and all-consuming nature of obsession. This is reinforced by the climax of the play, the deaths of Othello, Desdemona and Emilia and Iago’s subsequent arrest and torture. SimilarlyRead MoreEssay on The Variety of Themes in Othello2340 Words   |  10 PagesThe Variety of Themes in Othello  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In the Shakespearean tragedy Othello the number and description of themes is open to discussion. With the help of literary critics, we can analyze this subject in detail.    In the essay â€Å"Wit and Witchcraft: an Approach to Othello† Robert B. Heilman discusses the ancient’s instinctive reaction to the love-theme of the play:    Before coming directly to the forming of the love-theme that differentiates Othello from other Shakespeare playsRead MoreEssay on Othello3188 Words   |  13 Pages Books related to Othello Othello - The protagonist and tragic hero of the play. A Moor commanding the armies of Venice, he is a celebrated general and heroic figure whose quot;free and open naturequot; will enable Iago to twist his love for his wife Desdemona into a powerful jealousy. Desdemona - The daughter of a Venetian Senator, and Othellos bride. The most sympathetic character in the play, she is deeply in love with her husband, and her purity contrasts strongly with Iagos wickedness. IagoRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1591 Words   |  7 PagesJuliet, the tragic story of two â€Å"star-cross’d lovers† (Shakespeare, 5) who pursue their love for each other despite the feud between their families, is considered by some to be one of Shakespeare’s greatest works; however, the question of whether it is his greatest tragedy remains under dispute. This play is different from other Shakespearean tragedies in that in several ways, it does not fit the traditional characteristics or structure of a tragic work. It can be feasibly argued that this, as well asRead Moreâ€Å"Aristotle’s Definition of the Tragic Hero and Irony in Tragedy† Oedipus Rex, Othello, and Death of a Salesman3217 Words   |  13 PagesAristotelian theory which leads us to his definition of the tragic hero. Aristotle’s conceptualization of tragedy and all that it encompasses is widely revered and accepted; setting the standard previously and contemporaneously. The interpretation of his definition of tragedy is ambiguous, but generally states that tragedy should evoke pity and fear within the viewer for the purpose of catharsis, or purgation of senses sequencing the climax of a tragedy. (Battin) This elicits his definition of the tragic heroRead More Othello’s The meland3037 Words   |  13 PagesOthello’s Themeland  Ã‚        Ã‚   Built on a broad base of multiple themes, Othello is one of William Shakespeare’s most popular   tragedies. Let’s sift through the themes and try to rank them in significance.    In the Introduction to The Folger Library General Reader’s Shakespeare, Louis B. Wright and Virginia A. LaMar consider the arch-villainy of the ancient to be the most potent theme:    Othello has been described as Shakespeare’s most perfect play. Critics of dramatic structure

Slavery in the Caribbean Essay - 1086 Words

Slavery in the Caribbean The beginning of slavery in the Caribbean can be traced back to the emergence of piracy in the 16th and 17th centuries. This eventually led to the promotion of slave trading and sugar plantations. While enslaved on the sugar plantations, slaves were treated very poorly. Plantation owners treated their slaves so poorly that most were undernourished and diseased. Slaves were even forced to work on their spare time to provide for their own needs. Needless to say, slaves encountered cruel punishment that we can’t even comprehend. The slaves however, continually resisted white supremacy causing much tension between the two social classes. Despite this, a new social class was emerging, the free coloureds. This†¦show more content†¦In addition, slaves had to produce for themselves. Plantation owners were quite interested in reducing cost and they did so at the expense of many slaves. They overworked slaves tremendously and even made them produce their own foods to cut down o n export expenditures. However, slaves had to do this in their own free time which was on Saturdays. Quite disgruntled, slaves had to work everyday, and on their day of rest, they were forced to work extra hard to produce for themselves. The planters perceived it in their interests to spend as little money, time, or energy as possible on slave maintenance (Tomich, 304). Disease and malnutrition led to a declining slave population. Malnutrition played a crucial role in preventing slave societies from continuously getting bigger. Coming from Africa, most of these slaves were exposed to the tsetse fly and therefore, seldom did they eat meats. Milk was consequently excluded from their daily diets and this might be why there is much lactose intolerance among African descendants. This left slaves with minimal options in what they ate. In addition, not only did food availability fluctuate seasonally, but slaves experienced long periods of hunger during and after hurricanes, droughts and war (Beckles, 172). One can conclude that because they could only eat maize and a few other foods, slaves were deficient in the necessary vitamins and minerals. These deficiencies would in turnShow MoreRelatedSlavery in the Caribbean2119 Words   |  9 PagesThe period of slavery was characterised primarily by one protracted war launched by those enslaved against their enslavers’ (V. Shepherd). Discuss with special reference to the anti-slavery activities of enslaved Africans. Ra’Monne Darrell Gardiner 410004250 Caribbean Civilization Professor C. Curry University of the West Indies November 23rd, 2010 â€Å"Where ever there was slavery, there was resistance† (University of the West Indies 86). Before the arrival of the first AfricanRead More Caribbean Slavery Essay878 Words   |  4 PagesCaribbean Slavery Starting in the seventeenth century, the European colonization of the Caribbean changed drastically as exploration gave way to exploitation. As the great wealth that the Caribbean held became more evident to the European colonizers, a rush of profit hunters stormed the area and flooded it with slavery. The massive introduction of slavery as the major form of labor organization in the Caribbean changed social organization radically. The plantation system thrived and expanded throughRead MoreSlavery On The Islands Of The Caribbean890 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery has existed throughout history and has yet to become fully extinct. Slavery is when someone else (human) has ownership of another human. In the ancient world slavery was very popular and not perceived as something wrong. The main source of slaves was prisoners of war. Slavery become a cycle, a slave’s children also became slaves and so on, it was hereditary. Some people sold their children or themselves into slavery to escape starvation. As society became more advanced, slavery became a hugeRead Moreimpacts of slavery in the caribbean2584 Words   |  11 Pages How did the African slavery impact the Caribbean region between1640-1985? Introduction When the Europeans switched from tobacco to sugar cultivation, the plantation needed more lands and more labour. The labour present came from the Tainos, whose population decreased from abuse, and could not meet the labour demands. The Europeans brought free labourers from Europe, but they could not be forced to work under the conditions demanded by the encomenderos. The church suggested the use ofRead MoreEssay on History of Slavery in the Caribbean720 Words   |  3 PagesHistory of Slavery in the Caribbean The institution of slavery has played a major role in the history, and the shaping of the Caribbean. Therefore, in order to truly understand the Caribbean one must completely understand slavery itself. Slavery can be defined as belonging to a person, or being treated like a piece of property, and not having any individual freedom This was essentially the life many Africans lived for many centuries in the Caribbean . The master’s had total freedom and controlRead MoreSlavery Vs Indentureship in the caribbean1951 Words   |  8 PagesHistory SBA Slavery and Indentureship can be described as two of the most horrible historic happenings to occur. They share numerous differences as well as Similarities, which make us, question whether Indentureship was disguised as a form of slavery or not. Chattel slavery, otherwise known as traditional slavery is a system under which people are treated as property and are forced to work. Slaves could be held against their will  from the time of their capture, purchase or birth, and deprived  ofRead More Importance of Slavery to the Caribbean Essay2863 Words   |  12 PagesImportance of Slavery to the Caribbean The significance of the role played by slaves in the history of the Caribbean cannot be overemphasized. Nearly everything that defines the Caribbean today can be traced back to the advent of Africans to the sugar plantations several centuries ago. For this reason it is impossible to ignore the issue of slavery when studying the history of the Caribbean, as we are doing in this class. Through our numerous readings on the status of slaves and their treatmentRead More The End to Slavery in the Caribbean Essay examples1245 Words   |  5 PagesThe End to Slavery in the Caribbean The Haitian Revolution (1791-1804) was the first successful slave revolt in the Caribbean, and it was one of the most important events in the history of the Americas. Along with the obvious human rights benefits that the Haitian Revolution achieved, there were some serious setbacks for the nation as well. Between 1783 and 1789, Saint Domingue was the foremost sugar producer in the region, but by the end of the war the economy was completely destroyedRead MoreEssay on Religious Justifications of Slavery in the Caribbean3525 Words   |  15 PagesReligious Justifications of Slavery in the Caribbean The doctrine of Christianity grants eternal life to all persons who accept that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, and choose to follow him. Such a statement leaves little room for interpretation of the scripture itself. Nevertheless, the nineteenth century Christian churches of the Caribbean Islands created a racial distinction between humans which determined who could and who could not be granted eternal life through the Christian faith. ThisRead More The Social Impact of Slavery on the Caribbean Society Essay1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe Social Impact of Slavery on the Caribbean Society In order for us to understand the Caribbean, we must acknowledge the tremendous social impact slavery placed upon the islands. We must not only consider the practice of slavery dating back to the indigenous peoples, but from what the introduction of the African slave trade did to the islands economically as well as culturally. In this paper let me reflect on slavery in the Caribbean not from an economical standpoint but, from the racial or

Compromises and the Articles of Confederation free essay sample

The Articles of Confederation caused many problems for our founding fathers. There were many important factors that were abandoned in order to run a functional nation. Some of the problems were: no federal army, no national currency, the federal government could not tax, there were no centralized courts for interstate crimes, and it was extremely difficult to pass a law and almost impossible to pass an amendment. Lucky for us our founding fathers met in Philadelphia and discussed how they can approve on the Confederation. Eventually they came up with the Constitution of Independence and the Bill of Rights. Before the Constitution was created there was a lot of arguing and compromising done. Without compromise it would be impossible to create the Constitution. The first problem that had to be solved to create the new government was to have a federal army. The larger problem with that was the federal government had no power and the states had all the power. Each state had their own small military or militia. One of the huge turning points for the decision of having a federal army was Shays’ Rebellion where farmers in Massachusetts got fed up with the taxes handed down by their state and formed a mob (A1 Pg. 64). The mob went on for several hours before the Massachusetts militia put them down. After this incident congressmen decided that a strong federal government was necessary for rebellion and international treats as well. The reason that many states did not want a federal army was because they did not want a strong federal government and they believed that by giving them an army it gave them more power. Another major problem with the Article was there was no national currency. Each state had coined their own money and each states coins were worth different value. In many cases store and traders would not take money from a different state. This was a huge problem for many reasons. After the war we had a huge debt to France because they had given us a ton of money and soldiers to support us. In order to give them money we need money. There was no federal mint and the federal government could not tax (another problem altogether). The other problem they had without a national currency was many people were making counterfeit money from different states because it was so simple. The reason for the lack of federal currency was again a fear of the federal government becoming to powerful and each state becoming equal. Because the founding fathers did not want a tyranny in their new nation they gave the federal government a very minuscule amount of power. The power of the federal government was so limited that they could neither tax the people of the United States, nor the states themselves. This became a huge problem was the US had to pay off their debt to France because they had no money because they could not tax. The other reason it was extremely necessary for the government to hand down taxes was to fund and support a national army. During the Articles of Confederation the federal government was only allowed to request for taxes and not demand. Only 25% of the taxes suggested were paid. After the Constitution the federal government had the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excise. (D2 Pg. 175) While the United Sates were under the Articles of Confederation a problem with the judicial system occurred. The problem was there was no federal judicial system, no centralized courts. That meant it you commit a crime in one state and cross state boarders the next day your most likely going to get away with the crime you committed. This was an extremely dangerous situation for the nation because many crimes were being committed and no one was being convicted. Another problem with not having a centralized court was there was no supreme court where large cases involving multiple states could be held. Another problem with the Articles of Confederation was it was extremely difficult to pass a law and it was next to impossible to pass an amendment. out of the 13 states had to agree on it before the law was passed and all 13 states had to agree to pass an amendment and that rarely happened due to the differences between the North and South. That is why there were many compromises during this time. The most famous of the compromises was the Great compromise. The Great Compromise took both the Virginia and New Jersey Plans and met in the middle. This was the start of the c onstitution and our new government plan. The argument was between large states and small states. The large states wanted to base representatives by population while the mall states wanted all representation to be equal between states. Eventually James Madison with Benjamin Franklin’s help would come up with the Virginia Plan. The Virginia Plan stated that we were to have a bicameral government that consisted of the House of Representatives, that was based on population (what the large sates wanted), and the Senate, where all states had the same number of representatives. (What the small wanted. ) with this bicameral government and the House of Representatives there comes another problem, how do we count slaves? Because the amount of representatives a state was given was based on their population any state with slaves obviously wanted slaves to count towards their population and any state that didn’t have slaves didn’t want them to count towards the population. The two sides in this argument were the North and the South. The South were the ones that wanted to have slaves count towards the population and the North did not. The argument went on for a long time and almost caused a civil war, which would have split the nation, and if that were the case then we would most likely still be a British colony. In 1787 delegates James Wilson and roger Sherman proposed the three-fifths Compromise. The compromise simple stated that every 5 slaves counted for 3 people of the population. After this proposal both the North and the South agreed that this was fair and there was no civil war. To conclude, the Article of confederation caused many problems for the early United States because it weakened the federal government so much that the states did not feel united and instead of one country it was 13 states of their own. After many compromises and conventions our founding fathers came up with a governmental plan that we still use today, the Constitution of Independence. The Constitution gave us a bicameral legislature with three branches of government that all looked over each other in a system called checks and balances. We should all be very thankful for compromises because without them we might not be the nation we are today because it would have been impossible to create the Constitution.

The FB Restaurant

Introduction The FB Restaurant is a unique restaurant in Leysin that is expected to provide students with a wide selection of quality beverages at affordable prices. The restaurant will be open weekdays, from Monday to Friday, and specifically during lunch hour and dinner time only.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The FB Restaurant specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It expects to attract as many students as possible and to ensure that they leave satisfied since it is customer-oriented (Dev and Don, 2005). This would also ensure that the customers attracted would be retained in order to ensure the sustainability of the business (Kotler and Keller, 2012). As the restaurant grows, all suggestions will be welcomed and hence the availability of a suggestion box at the entrance. Type of customers The FB Restaurant is set to attract the SHMS student. This is due to the fact that the location of the restaurant favours this option. The restaurant is strategically placed to be able to serve the students from the school. A proper location of a restaurant is close to the target market. In the case of FB, the location was selected in order to increase convenience. The student to be targeted should be within the ages 18 and 25. The lower limit has been set to 18 due to the fact that wines and other such beverages will be sold in the restaurant. Persons under the age of 18 are not allowed to take alcoholic drinks and the restaurant is not ready to change that. The students that shall be targeted should be ones that enjoy drinking with friends and socialising.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Direct competition Within the Leysin area, there are no direct competitions. Therefore, this is an added advantage to the restaurant. However, there are some competitors around the area. These include the Davinad a and Lynx restaurants. Some of their strong points include the following: The restaurants have professional chefs in their kitchens. As for the FB Restaurant, students make up the kitchen staff. Therefore, the quality of service is expected to be different. The restaurants have an added advantage since they have variety in their menu. They serve both drinks and food. As for the FB Restaurant, drinks will make up the bulk of the products. The restaurants also have the ability to change the menu. This is mainly due to the funds available from the profits they make from selling the food. The competitors are also greatly advantages because they are better decorated. This would help them attract more customers who are keen on looks. The competitors also offer takeaways. This is advantageous in that they can easily adjust time when food is required. The weak points include the following: The FB has an advantage over the other competitors since the competitors are expensive in their se rvices. The competitors also do not have seat control. Therefore, they cannot know how many people visit the restaurant in order to prepare enough food for all. Marketing the restaurant Marketing is one of the most important parts during the development of a business (Guiltinan, 1996). This entails the communication of a particular good or service to the target population. FB plans to market its products and services through several ways. One of the ways we would market is through the emails. This strategy is expected to reach most people since every student is expected to be in a position to access the internet. Furthermore, smart phones have made the accessibility of emails and other sites easier. Another way the restaurant will be marketed is through the use of word of mouth (Hochbaum et al., 2011). This is also expected to reach many individuals. Those who walk around those areas will be able to hear about it and visit the restaurant to check out what is available. Another way the restaurant will be marketed is through the organization of wine parties. Since the restaurant is specializing in beverages such as wines, it will only be logical to organize wine parties to advertise the products (drinks) that are available. The quality and affordability of the products will attract the students. In order to raise awareness even more, posters shall be printed and posted around the area so that more people can read and be informed. With time, the restaurant can develop a website so that people can access and get information (Joshi, 2005).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The FB Restaurant specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The restaurant’s organization The service organization Every night, ten tables are set. Each table has three seats. Therefore, the restaurant can host thirty individuals at once during dinner. The staff will be made up of thirteen members. These will include a manager, two supervisors, a bar attendant, 2 chefs and 7 cooks. The service staff duties Six people will provide service per time. These will include the individuals who will take the orders from the guests. They will also serve food and drinks as requested by the customers. Two supervisors will be available to help in the coordination of the activities in order to ensure that everything runs smoothly. The manager will also be available to monitor the services, especially in the kitchen. The bar attendant will be selling the wine. These individuals will also be involved in customer relations whereby they will interact with the clients and ask for feedback. Proper communication will also be ensured in the restaurant. To ensure efficiency of delivery of the products, one person will be available to coordinate the movement of the food and drinks. The service sequence First of all the client will be welcomed warmly as they enter the restaurant. As they sit down, they will be given the menu so th at they can make their selection. Their orders will then be taken. The drinks or food would then be served to them. Cheese and sweets shall then be provided as the customers finish their meal. When the customers are satisfied, they shall be given their bills. Staffing The FB Restaurant will have one manager who will provide general leadership and control in the restaurant. Two supervisors will be available to coordinate some of the services as the restaurant is running. They will ensure that everything is running smoothly. One bar attendant will be required to the sell the drinks.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Six waiters will be available on duty to serve the foods and drinks. Two chefs and seven cooks will work in the kitchen to ensure that quality food is served. All these members should be competent and experienced. Staff guide and schedule Position Number Duty Manager 1 General leadership and control Supervisor 2 Supervise activities Bar attendant 1 Sell wines Waiters 6 Take orders and serve Chefs 2 Cook Cooks 7 Cook References Dev, S Don, S 2005, ‘In the Mix: A Customer-Focused Approach Can Bring the Current Marketing Mix into the 21st Century’, Marketing Management, vol. 14, no. 1, p 32. Guiltinan, D 1996, Marketing Management: Strategies and Programs, McGraw Hill/Irwin, New York. Hochbaum, D, Moreno-Centeno, E, Yelland, P Catena, R 2011, ‘Rating Customers According to Their Promptness to Adopt New Products’, Operations Research, vol. 59, no. 5, pp. 1171-1183. Joshi, R 2005, International Marketing, Oxford University Press, New York. Ko tler, P Keller, L 2012, Marketing Management, Pearson Education Limited, New York. This essay on The FB Restaurant was written and submitted by user Desiree Herrera to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.